Workflow 2

Workforce Planning

Annual plan, quarterly reforecast, with Finance in the room

Illustrative current-practice design

This is one worked example of how the process is commonly run, not a standard and not advice. Timings, thresholds and percentages are illustrative. Verify anything legally sensitive against local law and your own counsel.

Use it as a complete starting point, then adjust it for your company's strategy, culture, workforce, jurisdiction, collective agreements, technology, risk appetite and future-of-work direction.

Content last reviewed 28 July 2026.

Philosophy

Headcount is an investment case, not a request queue. The plan is built with Finance from the start so the envelope is a constraint, not a surprise.

Cadence

Annual cycle September to December; quarterly reforecast thereafter

The steps

  1. 01

    September: baseline

    Weeks 1-2

    • HRBPs pull current headcount from HRIS by business unit, level, and location
    • Add open roles, attrition, and contractor counts to create the baseline snapshot
  2. 02

    September / October: demand

    • HRBP meets each BU leader using a standard intake form: growth plans, skill gaps, succession risks
    • Categorise each need as hire, upskill, redeploy, restructure, or automate
  3. 03

    October: envelope and prioritisation

    • Finance supplies the approved headcount budget envelope
    • CHRO leads a prioritisation workshop: score roles on strategic importance, time-to-fill, market conditions, and risk of leaving unfilled
    • Produce a quarterly hiring sequence separating backfills, net new, and transformation hires
  4. 04

    November: approval

    • CHRO presents the plan to the executive as a talent investment case: ROI and risk mitigation, not raw headcount
  5. 05

    December: load and communicate

    • Plan loaded into HRIS and ATS
    • Plan communicated to managers with the sequence and the criteria
  6. 06

    Quarterly: reforecast

    • Actual vs planned headcount, attrition captured, new approvals added
    • Rolling forecast refreshed so reallocation is fast when the envelope moves

Who does what (RACI)

StepResponsibleAccountableConsultedInformed
Baseline dataHRBPCHROHR OpsBU Leader
Demand intakeBU LeaderHRBPFinanceTA
PrioritisationHRBPCHROFinance, BU LeadersTA
Executive approvalCHROCEOCFOAll HR

Stress tests

Mid-year budget cut

Quarterly reforecast is the reallocation mechanism; prioritisation scores decide what falls out first.

Unrealistic BU request

Finance envelope plus published prioritisation criteria are the guardrail; the conversation is about sequence, not refusal.

Future-of-work considerations

  • Planning in skills and capabilities as well as roles
  • Shorter reforecast cycles as priorities move
  • Contingent, project and internal-marketplace supply alongside hiring
  • AI-assisted scenario modelling with human-owned assumptions

Models used here